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  • PTAB · Jun 29, 2026 · IPR2025-01512 · APJ Arthur M Peslak · IPR · Adverse judgment

    The Board granted Patent Owner’s request for adverse judgment, cancelled claims 1–27, and terminated the proceeding.

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentGranted

      “A party may request entry of adverse judgment against itself at any time during an inter partes review proceeding. See 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b). Under these circumstances, entry of judgment adverse to the Patent Owner is appropriate as to claims 1–27 of the ’612 patent. Consequently, we grant Patent Owner's request for adverse judgment.” slip op. at 2

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
    None
    Patents in suitUS 11,971,612
  • PTAB · Mar 25, 2026 · IPR2025-00618 · APJ Nabeel U Khan · IPR · Adverse judgment

    After Patent Owner disclaimed all challenged claims, the Board entered adverse judgment against Patent Owner under 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b)(2).

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentOther

      “Our rules state that “disclaimer of a claim such that a party has no remaining claim in the trial” is “construed to be a request for adverse judgment.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b). Because Patent Owner has disclaimed all challenged claims and no claims remain in this proceeding, adverse judgment is appropriate. We, therefore, enter judgment adverse to the Patent Owner.” slip op. at 2

    None
    Patents in suitUS 11,695,823
  • PTAB · Dec 19, 2025 · IPR2025-00703 · APJ Ken B Barrett · IPR · Adverse judgment

    The Board denied Patent Owner’s motions to dismiss and entered adverse judgment against it on claims 1, 2, 11, and 13 of the challenged patent after their disclaimer.

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentGranted

      “provide that “[a] party may request judgment against itself at any time during a proceeding,” and “[a]ctions construed to be a request for adverse judgment include . . . [c]ancellation or disclaimer of a claim such that the party has no remaining claim in the trial.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b)(2). “The application of the [adverse judgment] rule on its face does not turn on the patentee’s characterization of its own request.” Arthrex, Inc. v. Smith & Nephew, Inc., 880 F.3d 1345, 1349 (Fed. Cir. 2018). In this case, Patent Owner, after the institution decisions, disclaimed the challenged claims such that there are no remaining claims in the trials. Patent Owner presents no persuasive reasons why we should not apply Rule 42.73 or why termination or dismissal is more appropriate. Under the IPR2025-00745 (Patent 9,662,582 B2) IPR2025-00746 (Patent 10,974,151 B2) circumstances of these cases, we construe the filing of disclaimers as requests for adverse judgment.” slip op. at 6

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › Other PTAB motions (exclude, strike, seal, additional discovery, rehearing)Denied

      “In the Motions, Patent Owner, relying on Sanofi-Aventis U.S., LLC v. Dr. Reddy’s Lab’ys, Inc., argues that, “[b]ecause all claims at issue have been disclaimed, any case or controversy over the claims is moot,” and, “[a]ccordingly, the IPR[s] should be dismissed.” Mot. 2 (citing Sanofi- Aventis U.S., LLC v. Dr. Reddy’s Lab’ys, Inc., 933 F.3d 1367, 1373 (Fed. Cir. 2019)). Sonofi-Aventis pertains to the requirement under Article III of the Constitution that there exist a case or controversy to be adjudicated by a district court. See Sanofi-Aventis, 933 F.3d at 1372–73. The Board is not a district court or any other Article III court, and Patent Owner has not shown persuasively that Sanofi-Aventis supports its argument that dismissal, as opposed to adverse judgement, is appropriate.” slip op. at 3

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted

      “above-captioned cases requesting inter partes review of certain claims (“the challenged claims”) of the subject U.S. Patents. See, e.g., IPR2025-00702, Paper 1. Mullen Industries LLC (“Patent Owner”) filed Preliminary Responses to the Petitions. See, e.g., IPR2025-00702, Paper 10. Because we determined that Petitioner had demonstrated a reasonable likelihood that it would prevail with respect to at least one challenged claim in each case, we instituted inter partes review of all challenged claims on all asserted grounds in all of the cases. See, e.g., IPR2025-00702, Paper 11.” slip op. at 2

    None
    Patents in suitUS 11,033,821
  • PTAB · Apr 28, 2025 · IPR2024-01333 · APJ David C Mckone · IPR · Adverse judgment

    The Board entered adverse judgment against Patent Owner and cancelled claims 1–6 and 8–17 after Patent Owner conceded their unpatentability.

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentGranted

      “IPR2024-01333 based on the concessions of unpatentability made when Patent Owner authorized entry of the Examiner’s amendment in EPR 90/015,052.” Paper 29, 1. “Patent Owner has conceded the unpatentability of the claims at issue in this proceeding by authorizing entry of the Examiner’s amendment in EPR 90/015,052. As such, Patent Owner requests adverse judgment pursuant to 42.73(b)(3).” Id. “Petitioner Apple agrees to Patent Owner’s request for adverse judgment in IPR2024-00232.” Ex. 3004. Rule 47.73(b)(3) provides that “[a] party may request adverse judgment against itself at any time during a proceeding” and that “[a]ctions construed to be a request for adverse judgment include . . . [c]oncession of unpatentability . . . of the contested subject matter.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b)(3). We grant Patent Owner’s request for adverse judgment.” slip op. at 2

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(e) estoppelOther

      “Reexamination Control No. 90/015,052 (Paper 27). Paper 29, 1–3. “Patent Owner is also agreeing to follow the estoppel provisions of 42.73(d)(3).” Id. at 3. Petitioner “does not oppose Patent Owner’s request to lift the stay in EPR 90/015,052,” but requests that we “include in [our] judgment a recommendation to the Examiner in EPR 90/015,052 to consider whether the Patent Owner should be estopped under 37 C.F.R. 42.73(d)(3)(i) from ‘taking action inconsistent with the adverse judgment, including obtaining in or canceled claim.” Ex. 3004. We hereby lift the stay in Reexamination Control No. 90/015,052. We also recommend that the Reexamination Examiner consider whether estoppel under 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(d)(3)(i) should preclude Patent Owner from taking action inconsistent with this adverse judgment.” slip op. at 2

    None
    Patents in suitUS 8,352,730
  • PTAB · Apr 28, 2025 · IPR2024-00232 · APJ David C Mckone · IPR · Adverse judgment

    The Board entered adverse judgment against Patent Owner, cancelled claims 1–6 and 8–17, and lifted the stay of the concurrent reexamination after Patent Owner conceded unpatentability.

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentGranted

      “IPR2024-01333 based on the concessions of unpatentability made when Patent Owner authorized entry of the Examiner’s amendment in EPR 90/015,052.” Paper 29, 1. “Patent Owner has conceded the unpatentability of the claims at issue in this proceeding by authorizing entry of the Examiner’s amendment in EPR 90/015,052. As such, Patent Owner requests adverse judgment pursuant to 42.73(b)(3).” Id. “Petitioner Apple agrees to Patent Owner’s request for adverse judgment in IPR2024-00232.” Ex. 3004. Rule 47.73(b)(3) provides that “[a] party may request adverse judgment against itself at any time during a proceeding” and that “[a]ctions construed to be a request for adverse judgment include . . . [c]oncession of unpatentability . . . of the contested subject matter.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b)(3). We grant Patent Owner’s request for adverse judgment.” slip op. at 2

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(e) estoppelOther

      “Reexamination Control No. 90/015,052 (Paper 27). Paper 29, 1–3. “Patent Owner is also agreeing to follow the estoppel provisions of 42.73(d)(3).” Id. at 3. Petitioner “does not oppose Patent Owner’s request to lift the stay in EPR 90/015,052,” but requests that we “include in [our] judgment a recommendation to the Examiner in EPR 90/015,052 to consider whether the Patent Owner should be estopped under 37 C.F.R. 42.73(d)(3)(i) from ‘taking action inconsistent with the adverse judgment, including obtaining in or canceled claim.” Ex. 3004. We hereby lift the stay in Reexamination Control No. 90/015,052. We also recommend that the Reexamination Examiner consider whether estoppel under 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(d)(3)(i) should preclude Patent Owner from taking action inconsistent with this adverse judgment.” slip op. at 2

    None
    Patents in suitUS 8,352,730
  • PTAB · Mar 25, 2025 · IPR2024-00892 · APJ Cynthia L Murphy · IPR · Adverse judgment

    The Board entered adverse judgment against Patent Owner on claims 1–20 after finding abandonment, resulting in cancellation of all challenged claims.

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentGranted

      “As noted in the Scheduling Order, “[i]f Patent Owner elects not to file a response to the Petition, Patent Owner must arrange a conference call with the parties and the Board.” [Paper 15, 9.] Thus, Patent Owner has three options: 1) file a response by February 18, 2025, 2) arrange a conference call in accordance with the Scheduling Order, or 3) stipulate a revised due date with Petitioner and file a response by the stipulated due date. Patent Owner must appoint counsel to proceed with any of these options, which Patent Owner should do without delay. Patent Owner’s failure to proceed with one of these options could be viewed as an abandonment of this proceeding. And such abandonment would be construed as Patent Owner’s request for adverse judgment against itself (see 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b)(4)), resulting in cancellation of all of the claims challenged in the Petition.” slip op. at 2

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › Other PTAB motions (exclude, strike, seal, additional discovery, rehearing)Not reached

      “Accordingly, it is ORDERED that adverse judgment shall be entered against Patent Owner as to claims 1–20 of the ’466 patent under 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b).4 FURTHER ORDERED that this paper constitutes a final written decision pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 318(a) holding that claims 1–20 of the ’466 patent are unpatentable based on the adverse judgment; and “not made any attempt whatsoever to contact Petitioner regarding this IPR.” Ex. 1027 ¶ 7. 3 Patent Owner is reminded of the applicable estoppel provisions in 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(d)(3). 4 Petitioner filed a motion asking for a finding that Patent Owner had abandoned the proceedings and constructively requested adverse judgment against itself. See Paper 19; Ex. 3002. Petitioner’s motion is dismissed as moot in view of our entry of adverse judgment for the reasons expressed herein. The same applies to Petitioner’s request to submit supplemental evidence. See Ex. 3003.” slip op. at 3

    None
    Patents in suitUS 9,862,466
  • PTAB · Sep 4, 2024 · IPR2020-00747 · APJ Scott C Moore · IPR · Adverse judgment

    The Board entered adverse judgment against Petitioner as to claims 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 25 after deeming it to have abandoned the contest.

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentGranted

      “an Order to Show Cause directing Petitioner to file a paper showing cause why the Board should not enter adverse judgment against Petitioner for abandonment of the contest under § 42.73(b). Paper 46, 3–4. Our Order explicitly provided “if Petitioner does not file such a paper by August 5, 2024, Petitioner shall be deemed to have abandoned the contest under 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b), and to thereby have requested adverse judgment against itself.” Id. at 4. Petitioner did not file any response. Thus, pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b) and the explicit terms of our July 30, 2024, Order, Petitioner is hereby deemed to have abandoned the contest and requested adverse judgment against itself. The Board, accordingly, enters adverse judgement against Petitioner as to all challenged claims.” slip op. at 3

    • RemandOther

      “This case is before us on remand from the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. See CoolIT Sys., Inc. v. Vidal, No. 2022-1221, 2024 WL 981364 (Fed. Cir. Mar. 7, 2024). In our initial Final Written Decision, we found that all claims challenged by Asetek Danmark A/S (“Petitioner”) in U.S. Patent 9,057,567 B2 (the “’567 patent”) had been shown to be unpatentable. Paper 42. CoolIT Systems, Inc. (“Patent Owner”) appealed, and the Federal Circuit vacated our judgment and remanded the case to us for reconsideration under a revised construction of the claim term “matingly engaged.” CoolIT, 2024 WL 981364, at *6. Prior to the Federal Circuit’s decision, however, Petitioner “moved to voluntarily dismiss [its] cross-appeal and withdraw from the case upon privately settling its dispute” with Patent Owner. Id. at *3.” slip op. at 2

    None
    Patents in suitUS 9,057,567
  • PTAB · Mar 19, 2024 · IPR2024-00564 · APJ Thu A Dang · IPR · Adverse judgment

    The Board granted Patent Owner’s request for adverse judgment after it disclaimed claims 1–25 before institution, leaving no claim for consideration.

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentGranted

      “Our Rules provide that “[a]ctions construed to be a request for adverse judgment include: . . . [c]ancellation or disclaimer of a claim such that the Owner’s disclaimer of claims 1–25 leaves no claim remaining in the trial. Therefore, pursuant to our Rules, we construe this disclaimer as a request for adverse judgment, which we grant.” slip op. at 2

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingNot reached

      “Petition requesting an inter partes review of claims 1–25 (“the challenged claims”) of U.S. Patent No. 8,506,649 B2 (Ex. 1001, “the ’649 patent). Paper 2 (“Petition”). Along with the Petition, Petitioner filed a Motion for Joinder to inter partes review IPR2023-01185. Paper 3 (“Motion”).” slip op. at 2

    None
    Patents in suitUS 8,506,649
  • Netflix, Inc.Adverse judgment
    PTAB · Mar 18, 2024 · IPR2022-01568 · APJ Barbara A Parvis · IPR · Adverse judgment

    The Board denied Netflix’s requests for adverse judgment and to expunge Patent Owner’s papers, then dismissed and terminated the proceeding without a final written decision.

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentDenied

      “(b) Request for adverse judgment. A party may request judgment against itself at any time during a proceeding. Actions construed to be a request for adverse judgment include: (1) Disclaimer of the involved application or patent; (2) Cancellation or disclaimer of a claim such that the party has no remaining claim in the trial; (3) Concession of unpatentability or derivation of the contested subject matter; and (4) Abandonment of the contest. 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b). Based on the record before us, we do not find that any action has been taken by Mr. Valjakka or Suomen Biisi Oy during this proceeding that is properly construed as a request for adverse judgment. Mr. Valjakka has not taken any of the actions set forth in 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b)(1)–(4). Mr. Valjakka has not filed or requested a disclaimer of the patent or cancellation of any claim. Mr. Valjakka also has not conceded unpatentability or abandoned the contest. To the contrary, Mr. Valjakka filed a Patent Owner Response (Paper 9), a Sur-reply (Paper 15), and a Request for Oral Argument (Paper 16). Additionally, following the District Court’s Order, Mr. Valjakka seeks to continue to act as the patent owner in this proceeding. Resp. Br. 4.” slip op. at 5

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › Real party in interest / privityOther

      “The circumstances of the instant proceeding starkly contrast those in FedEx, in which the district court granted a motion to dismiss without determining patent ownership. FedEx, IPR2017-01786, Paper 28, 16. In the instant proceeding, Netflix and Mr. Valjakka agree that we should not make an independent determination as to whether Mr. Valjakka has established that he has standing to take action as patent owner in these proceedings because the proper venue is the District Court, which already decided against Mr. Valjakka and granted Netflix’s Motion for Summary Judgment. Ex. 3001, 14. Based on the record before us, we decline to make an independent determination as to whether Mr. Valjakka has standing to act as a patent owner in this proceeding. Accordingly, we deny Netflix’s request to terminate this proceeding and expunge Mr. Valjakka’s papers and exhibits on the basis of our making an independent determination that Mr. Valjakka does not have standing to act as a patent owner.” slip op. at 9

    None
    Patents in suitUS 8,495,167
  • PTAB · May 11, 2023 · IPR2019-00820 · APJ John D Hamann · IPR · Adverse judgment

    On remand, the Board entered adverse judgment against Patent Owner as to claim 4 based on its statutory disclaimer and terminated the proceeding.

    RulingsAdverse judgment
    • Adverse judgmentAdverse judgmentGranted

      “We agree with Petitioner and determine that Patent Owner requested adverse judgment against itself by filing a statutory disclaimer for claim 4. Pet. Rem. Open. 2–3. In particular, “[a]ctions construed to be a request for adverse judgment include . . . disclaimer of a claim such that the party has no remaining claim in the trial.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b). Here, claim 4 was the sole remanded claim. Apple, 2022 WL 4103286, at *8 (remanding only claim 4 for this proceeding).” slip op. at 3

    • RemandOther

      “We agree with Petitioner and determine that Patent Owner requested adverse judgment against itself by filing a statutory disclaimer for claim 4. Pet. Rem. Open. 2–3. In particular, “[a]ctions construed to be a request for adverse judgment include . . . disclaimer of a claim such that the party has no remaining claim in the trial.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.73(b). Here, claim 4 was the sole remanded claim. Apple, 2022 WL 4103286, at *8 (remanding only claim 4 for this proceeding).” slip op. at 3

    None
    Patents in suitUS 7,937,581
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