- PTAB · Oct 21, 2025 · IPR2025-00749 · APJ Sean P O’Hanlon · IPR · Institution
The Board instituted IPR on claims 1–16 based on the petition’s grounds and granted ZF’s motion to join the Mobileye IPR, subject to participation limits.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“Because the grounds of unpatentability in the instant Petition are identical to those in the Mobileye IPR and for the same reasons stated in our Decision to Institute in the Mobileye IPR, we institute inter partes review in this proceeding on the grounds presented in the Petition. See Mobileye IPR, Paper 14 (analyzing challenges in the Mobileye Petition).” slip op. at 5
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“A motion for joinder should (1) set forth reasons why joinder is appropriate; (2) identify any new grounds of unpatentability asserted in the petition; (3) explain what impact (if any) joinder would have on the trial schedule for the existing review; and (4) address specifically how briefing and discovery may be simplified. See Kyocera Corp. v. Softview LLC, IPR2013-00004, Paper 15 at 4 (PTAB Apr. 24, 2013); Patent Trial and Appeal Board Consolidated Trial Practice Guide 76 (Nov. 2019).2 Petitioner’s Motion addresses each of these considerations. Mot. 4–8. According to Petitioner, “the Petition involves the same patent, challenges the same claims, relies on the same expert declaration, and is based on the same grounds and combinations of prior art submitted in the Mobileye Petition” and “does not present any new grounds of unpatentability and is substantively identical to the Mobileye Petition.” Id. at 5. Petitioner argues that, “[b]ecause the Petition is substantively identical to the Mobileye Petition, with the same grounds challenging the same claims as instituted by the Board, there are no new issues for Patent Owner to address” and, therefore, joinder with the Mobileye IPR would “not unduly burden or negatively impact the trial schedule in any meaningful way.” Id. at 6. Further, “Petitioner explicitly agrees to take an ‘understudy’ role in the joined proceeding” and “will assume the primary role only if Petitioner in the Mobileye IPR ceases to participate.” Id. at 7–8 (quoting Noven Pharms., Inc. v. Novartis AG, IPR2014-00550, Paper 38 at 5 (PTAB Apr. 10, 2015).” slip op. at 6
NonePatents in suitUS 9,671,328 - PTAB · Oct 21, 2025 · IPR2025-00748 · APJ Sean P O’Hanlon · IPR · Institution
The Board instituted review of claim 15 under § 103(a) based on Gallagher and Lumia, granted joinder in the Mobileye IPR subject to participation limits, and terminated this proceeding.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“Because the grounds of unpatentability in the instant Petition are identical to those in the Mobileye IPR and for the same reasons stated in our Decision to Institute in the Mobileye IPR, we institute inter partes review in this proceeding on the ground presented in the Petition. See Mobileye IPR, Paper 16 (analyzing challenges in the Mobileye Petition).” slip op. at 4
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“Under the circumstances outlined above, we agree with Petitioner that joinder is appropriate and will not unduly impact the ongoing trial in the Mobileye IPR. Therefore, we grant Petitioner’s Motion for Joinder.” slip op. at 7
NonePatents in suitUS 9,335,255 - Apple Inc. v. Proxsense LLCInstitutedPTAB · Oct 8, 2024 · IPR2024-01335 · APJ Kevin F Turner · IPR · Institution
The Board instituted IPR on claims 1–7 and 9–18 under the petition’s § 103 grounds and joined Apple to IPR2024-00234.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“In view of these representations by Petitioner, and Patent Owner’s statement that it does not oppose joinder, and having reviewed the Petition, we determine that, under the current circumstances, it is appropriate to exercise our discretion to institute inter partes review of the challenged claims based upon the same grounds authorized and for the same reasons discussed in the Google DI (Google IPR, Paper 10). Petitioner has shown a reasonable likelihood that it would prevail with respect to each of the claims challenged in the Petition for the same reasons given in the Google DI considering the same issues.” slip op. at 4
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“The Petition does not present any new grounds or issues. Joinder Mot. 1, 3–5. Petitioner agrees to the schedule in the Google IPR and, thus, has shown that the trial schedule is not likely to be affected by joinder. Id. at 5–6. No changes in the schedule are anticipated or necessary, and the limited participation, if at all, of Petitioner will not impact the timeline of the ongoing trial. Petitioner has agreed to an “understudy” role, which will simplify matters in the ongoing Google IPR and will be an efficient use of resources.” slip op. at 7
NonePatents in suitUS 9,298,905 - Apple Inc. v. Proxsense LLCInstitutedPTAB · Oct 8, 2024 · IPR2024-01334 · APJ David C Mckone · IPR · Institution
The Board instituted IPR on claims 1–7, 10, 12–19, and 22–27 under the asserted § 103 grounds and granted Apple’s motion to join the Google IPR.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“C. Institution of Inter Partes Review This Petition is substantially identical to the petition in the Google IPR, challenging the same patent and claims, based on the same grounds of unpatentability, and relying upon the same evidence (including the same prior art combinations supported by the same expert declaration). According to Petitioner, “the 1334 Petition involves the same patent, challenges the same claims, relies on the same expert declaration, and is based on the same grounds and combinations of prior art submitted in the Google Petition.” Joinder Mot. 3; accord id. at 5 (“The Google Petition and 1334 Petition” slip op. at 3
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“The Petition does not present any new grounds or issues. Joinder Mot. 1, 3–5. Petitioner agrees to the schedule in the Google IPR and, thus, has shown that the trial schedule is not likely to be affected by joinder. Id. at 5–6. No changes in the schedule are anticipated or necessary, and the limited participation, if at all, of Petitioner will not impact the timeline of the ongoing trial. Petitioner has agreed to an “understudy” role, which will simplify matters in the ongoing Google IPR and will be an efficient use of resources. Id. at 3, 5–6. Petitioner will assume a primary role only if the Google IPR petitioner ceases to participate in the IPR. Id. at 6. Accordingly, we determine that Petitioner has met its burden of showing that we should exercise our discretion to join Petitioner to the Google IPR (IPR2024-00233).” slip op. at 7
NonePatents in suitUS 8,886,954 - Apple Inc. v. Proxsense LLCInstitutedPTAB · Oct 8, 2024 · IPR2024-01333 · APJ David C Mckone · IPR · Institution
The Board instituted IPR on claims 1–6 and 8–17 under the petition’s § 103 grounds and granted Apple’s motion to join IPR2024-00232.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“review. See 35 U.S.C. § 314 (2016); 37 C.F.R. § 42.4(a) (2019). The standard for instituting an inter partes review is set forth in 35 U.S.C. § 314(a), which provides that an inter partes review may not be instituted “unless . . . there is a reasonable likelihood that the petitioner would prevail with respect to at least 1 of the claims challenged in the petition.” For the reasons explained below, we institute an inter partes review of the ’730 patent. We also join Petitioner as a party to IPR2024-00232.” slip op. at 2
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“The Petition does not present any new grounds or issues. Joinder Mot. 1, 3–5. Petitioner agrees to the schedule in the Google IPR and, thus, has shown that the trial schedule is not likely to be affected by joinder. Id. at 5–6. No changes in the schedule are anticipated or necessary, and the limited participation, if at all, of Petitioner will not impact the timeline of the ongoing trial.” slip op. at 7
NonePatents in suitUS 8,352,730 - PTAB · Mar 13, 2024 · IPR2023-01353 · APJ Kevin F Turner · IPR · Institution
The Board instituted review of claims 1–20 on all Petition grounds and granted Palo Alto Networks’ motion to join the Keysight IPR.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“Because the issues presented in the instant Petition are identical to those in the Keysight IPR, we determine for the same reasons that there is a reasonable likelihood that Petitioner would prevail in showing that at least one of claims 1–20 of the ’343 Patent is unpatentable under the grounds of the Petition. Therefore, we institute inter partes review for the same reasons stated in our Decision on Institution in the Keysight IPR. See IPR2023- 00446, Paper 9.” slip op. at 3
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“appropriate; (2) identify any new grounds of unpatentability asserted in the petition; (3) explain what impact (if any) joinder would have on the trial schedule for the existing review; and (4) address specifically how briefing and discovery may be simplified. See Kyocera Corp. v. Softview LLC, IPR2013-00004, Paper 15 at 4 (PTAB Apr. 24, 2013); Patent Trial and Appeal Board, Consolidated Trial Practice Guide, 76 (Nov. 2019), https://www.uspto.gov/sites/default/files/documents/tpgnov.pdf. Petitioner’s Motion addresses each of these considerations. Mot. 1–8.” slip op. at 4
NonePatents in suitUS 10,567,343 - PTAB · Feb 22, 2024 · IPR2023-01329 · APJ Kevin F Turner · IPR · Institution
The Board instituted review of claims 1–27 on all petition grounds and granted Palo Alto Networks’ motion to join the Keysight IPR, with no new grounds added.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“III. INSTITUTION OF INTER PARTES REVIEW We instituted inter partes review in the Keysight IPR on all challenged claims and all asserted grounds of unpatentability. IPR2023- 00445, Paper 10. Petitioner’s Petition challenges the same claims and asserts the same grounds of unpatentability as those on which we instituted the Keysight IPR, relying on substantially the same testimonial evidence. See Mot. 2 (“[the instant Petition] is substantively identical to Keysight’s IPR.”). As noted above, Patent Owner does not refute the same. Paper 5, 1. Because the issues presented in the instant Petition are identical to those in the Keysight IPR, we determine for the same reasons that there is a reasonable likelihood that Petitioner would prevail in showing that at least one of claims 1–27 of the ’266 Patent is unpatentable under the grounds of the Petition. Therefore, we institute inter partes review for the same reasons” slip op. at 3
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“appropriate; (2) identify any new grounds of unpatentability asserted in the petition; (3) explain what impact (if any) joinder would have on the trial schedule for the existing review; and (4) address specifically how briefing and discovery may be simplified. See Kyocera Corp. v. Softview LLC, IPR2013-00004, Paper 15 at 4 (PTAB Apr. 24, 2013); Patent Trial and Appeal Board, Consolidated Trial Practice Guide, 76 (Nov. 2019), https://www.uspto.gov/sites/default/files/documents/tpgnov.pdf. Petitioner’s Motion addresses each of these considerations. Mot. 1–8. According to Petitioner, its “Petition presents the unpatentability of the same claims of the same patent on the same grounds as the Keysight Petition.” Id. at 5. Petitioner also argues that “Patent Owner will not be required to provide any additional analysis or arguments beyond what it will already provide in responding to the Keysight Petition,” and does not unduly burden or negatively impact the trial schedule. Id. at 6–7. Further, Petitioner agrees to take an “understudy” role and Petitioner “will assume the primary role only if Keysight ceases to participate in the Keysight IPR.” Id. at 7–8. Thus, according to Petitioner, Patent Owner would not suffer prejudice if the two proceedings are joined. Id. at 8. Patent Owner has not disputed the above contentions by Petitioner and does not point to any particular prejudice relating to joining the two proceedings. In light of these considerations, Petitioner has shown that joinder to the Keysight IPR is appropriate in this case. Therefore, we grant Petitioner’s Motion for Joinder.” slip op. at 4
NonePatents in suitUS 10,785,266 - PTAB · Jan 19, 2024 · IPR2023-01331 · APJ Lynne H Browne · IPR · Institution
The Board instituted review of claims 1 and 3–6 on all asserted grounds and granted JPMorgan’s motion to join IPR2023-00425 in an understudy role.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“II. ANALYSIS A. Institution of Inter Partes Review Petitioner asserts that the Petition “is substantively identical to the petition in the Unified Patents IPR—challenging the same claims of the ’658 Patent on the same grounds while relying on the same prior art, arguments, and evidence.” Mot. 1. Based on our independent review of the Petition, the petition filed in the Unified Patents IPR, and the evidence relied on in both petitions, we agree with Petitioner. Compare Pet. 1–76, with Unified Patents IPR, Paper 1 at 1–79. We instituted inter partes review of claims 1 and 3–6 of the ’658 patent based on the petition filed in the Unified Patents IPR on July 18, 2023. 1 EP 844,551 A2, published May 27, 1998 (Ex. 1005). 2 WO 96/00485, published January 4, 1996 (Ex. 1006). 3 WO 95/19593, published July 20, 1995 (Ex. 1007). 4 WO 97/31306, published August 28, 1997 (Ex. 1008). Unified Patents IPR, we find Petitioner has demonstrated a reasonable likelihood of showing at least one claim of the ’658 patent is unpatentable. We, therefore, find that the instant Petition warrants institution of inter partes review of all challenged claims on all grounds raised.” slip op. at 7
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“proceeding, a motion for joinder should (1) set forth reasons why joinder is appropriate; (2) identify any new grounds of unpatentability asserted in the petition; (3) explain what impact (if any) joinder would have on the trial schedule for the existing review; and (4) address specifically how briefing and discovery may be simplified. See Kyocera Corp. v. SoftView LLC, IPR2013-00004, Paper 15 at 4 (PTAB Apr. 24, 2013).” slip op. at 8
NonePatents in suitUS 6,993,658 - PTAB · Jan 10, 2024 · IPR2023-01197 · APJ Jeffrey S Smith · IPR · Institution
Instituted review of claims 1–8 on all petition grounds and joined Amazon to the Apple IPR, finding a reasonable likelihood of unpatentability and no basis for discretionary denial.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Discretionary denial › Fintiv (parallel litigation)Institution denied discretionary otherDecided for petitioner
“deny institution in the absence of a Sotera stipulation from Amazon. First, we find no unfairness or prejudice in the fact that Apple has submitted a Sotera stipulation but Amazon has not. In this proceeding, Fintiv factors 1– 5, as a whole, weigh heavily against discretionary denial even without Amazon offering a Sotera stipulation and without any showing of compelling merits. Most significantly, the Board will be deciding the patentability issues raised in the Petition well before the scheduled trial date in the parallel district court proceeding. Thus, even if Amazon had submitted a Sotera stipulation, this would not change our decision to institute an inter partes review and join this case to the Apple IPR. Although a petitioner has the option to submit a Sotera stipulation, no such stipulation is required where the Fintiv factors as a whole do not otherwise weigh in favor of discretionary denial. For the above reasons, we determine that the efficiency and integrity of the patent system are best served by instituting inter partes review, and we decline to deny institution discretionarily under 35 U.S.C. § 314(a).” slip op. at 11
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“Because the issues presented in Amazon’s Petition are identical to those in the Apple IPR, we determine for the same reasons that there is a reasonable likelihood that Amazon would prevail in showing that at least one of claims 1–8 is unpatentable under the grounds of the Petition. Therefore, we institute inter partes review for the same reasons stated in our Decision on Institution in the Apple IPR. See IPR2023-00037, Paper 10.” slip op. at 12
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“discretion, when warranted, to join as a party to an instituted inter partes review any other party who properly files a petition, after the patent owner has had the opportunity to file a preliminary response. 35 U.S.C. § 315(c). As the moving party, Amazon bears the burden of proving that it is entitled to the requested joinder. See 37 C.F.R. § 42.20(c). In deciding whether to join a case, we consider (1) the reasons why joinder is appropriate, (2) whether the petition raises any new grounds of unpatentability, (3) any impact that joinder would have on the cost and trial schedule for the existing review, and (4) whether joinder will add to the complexity of briefing or discovery. Kyocera Corp. v. Softview LLC, IPR2013-00004, Paper 15 at 4 (PTAB Apr. 24, 2013); Patent Trial and Appeal Board, Consolidated Trial Practice Guide, 76 (Nov. 2019), https://www.uspto.gov/sites/default/files/ documents/tpgnov.pdf. According to Amazon, its “Petition is intentionally identical in substance to the Apple Petition.” Mot. 2; see also Mot. 4. Amazon also argues that the schedule of the joined cases “would be unaffected, no additional briefing or discovery would be required, and no additional burdens would be placed on [Zentian].” Mot. 3; see also Mot. 4. Further, Amazon “agree[s] to take an ‘understudy’ role as long as Apple remains a party to the Apple IPR,” and that it “will not make any substantive filings and shall be bound by the filings of Apple,” and will not pursue its own arguments, evidence, or discovery unless the matter of termination or settlement arises or there are issues involving only Amazon. Mot. 5–6. Thus, according to Amazon, Zentian would not suffer prejudice if the two proceedings are joined. Mot. 6. Apart from its arguments discussed above in the context of discretionary denial, Zentian does not dispute the above contentions by Amazon and does not point to any particular prejudice relating to joining the two proceedings. In light of these considerations, Amazon has shown that joinder to the Apple IPR is appropriate in this case. Therefore, we grant Amazon’s Motion for Joinder.” slip op. at 12
Discretionary denialPatents in suitUS 10,971,140 - PTAB · Jan 10, 2024 · IPR2023-01194 · APJ Kevin F Turner · IPR · Institution
The Board instituted review of claims 1–6 on all petition grounds and granted Amazon Web Services, Inc. and Amazon.com Services LLC’s motion to join the Apple IPR.
RulingsInstitution decision- PTAB / AIA Trials › Discretionary denial › Fintiv (parallel litigation)Decided for petitioner
“to Patent Owner, trial is scheduled for September 23, 2024. Opp. 1. However, a final written decision in the instituted Apple IPR (and in the combined proceeding after joinder) will be due on June 12, 2024, more than three months before the trial date in district court. Thus, factor 2 weighs heavily against discretionary denial. The other factors do not outweigh factor 2. As to factor 1, there is no evidence as to whether there will be a stay in the parallel case, so we regard this factor as neutral. As to factor 3, there has been some preliminary activity in the parallel case, but overall, the proceeding is in its early stages, so we do not regard this factor as weighing substantially in favor of discretionary denial. As to factor 4, the district court may ultimately consider Jiang, Nguyen, and Smyth, cited in the invalidity contentions (Ex. 2001, 24), but not Boike and Baumgartner, and not necessarily in the same combinations as asserted in the Petition. See Ex. 2001, 20–26. As such, factor 4 weighs somewhat but not heavily in favor of discretionary denial. As to factor 5, the parties in the parallel proceeding are not different from the parties here, so we regard this factor as neutral.” slip op. at 6
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Institution threshold (reasonable likelihood / more likely than not)InstitutedInstituted
“Because the issues presented in the instant Petition are identical to those in the Apple IPR, we determine for the same reasons that there is a reasonable likelihood that Petitioner would prevail in showing that at least one of claims 1–6 of the ’377 Patent is unpatentable under the grounds of the Petition. Therefore, we institute inter partes review for the same reasons stated in our Decision on Institution in the Apple IPR. See IPR2023-00035, Paper 10.” slip op. at 9
- PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, grantedGranted
“appropriate; (2) identify any new grounds of unpatentability asserted in the petition; (3) explain what impact (if any) joinder would have on the trial schedule for the existing review; and (4) address specifically how briefing and discovery may be simplified. See Kyocera Corp. v. Softview LLC, Case IPR2013-00004, 4 (PTAB Apr. 24, 2013) (Paper 15); Patent Trial and Appeal Board, Consolidated Trial Practice Guide, 76 (Nov. 2019), https://www.uspto.gov/sites/default/files/documents/tpgnov.pdf. Petitioner’s Motion addresses each of these considerations. Mot. 1–6.” slip op. at 10
Discretionary denialPatents in suitUS 10,062,377
Holdings, summaries, rulings, issues, outcomes, winners and claim constructions shown for a decision were generated by a large language model reading the opinion. They are a guide to the decision, not the decision. Confirm every one against the court's own text before relying on it. Outcomes read from the patent owner’s side. Party names are extracted from the decision and are missing on about 900 short Director denials and scans, which carry the trial number instead.