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8 decisions · 316msnewest first
  • PTAB · Sep 18, 2020 · IPR2017-01186 · APJ Robert J Weinschenk · IPR · Rehearing

    The Board denied Ericsson’s rehearing request, leaving institution denied because the petition was time-barred under § 315(b) based on privity with district court defendants.

    RulingsRehearing decision
    • RehearingRehearing, deniedDenied

      “II. ANALYSIS When considering a request for rehearing of a decision whether to institute an inter partes review, the Board reviews its decision for an abuse of discretion. 37 C.F.R. § 42.71(c). The party requesting rehearing bears the burden of showing that the decision should be modified, and “[t]he request must specifically identify all matters the party believes the Board misapprehended or overlooked.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.71(d).” slip op. at 2

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(b) time barDecided for patent owner

      “In the Decision, we explained that 35 U.S.C. § 315(b) provides that an inter partes review “may not be instituted if the petition requesting the proceeding is filed more than 1 year after the date on which the petitioner, real party in interest, or privy of the petitioner is served with a complaint alleging infringement of the patent.” Dec. 4. We also explained that in determining whether a petitioner is in privity with another party, we consider the Supreme Court’s decision in Taylor v. Sturgell, 553 U.S. 880 (2008). Dec. 4–5. Taylor provides six categories of exceptions to the rule against nonparty preclusion, namely 1) when “[a] person . . . agrees to be bound by the determination of issues in an action between others”; 2) “based on a” slip op. at 2

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › Real party in interest / privityDecided for patent owner

      “In the Decision, we explained that 35 U.S.C. § 315(b) provides that an inter partes review “may not be instituted if the petition requesting the proceeding is filed more than 1 year after the date on which the petitioner, real party in interest, or privy of the petitioner is served with a complaint alleging infringement of the patent.” Dec. 4. We also explained that in determining whether a petitioner is in privity with another party, we consider the Supreme Court’s decision in Taylor v. Sturgell, 553 U.S. 880 (2008). Dec. 4–5. Taylor provides six categories of exceptions to the rule against nonparty preclusion, namely 1) when “[a] person . . . agrees to be bound by the determination of issues in an action between others”; 2) “based on a” slip op. at 2

    Discretionary denial
    Patents in suitUS 8,774,309
  • PTAB · Aug 26, 2015 · IPR2015-00840 · APJ Jeremy M Plenzler · IPR · Institution

    The Board denied institution in IPR2015-00840 because the petition was filed more than one year after service, triggering the § 315(b) time bar.

    RulingsInstitution decision
    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(b) time barInstitution denied time barInstitution denied

      “The plain language of 35 U.S.C. § 315(b) requires “the petitioner, real party in interest, or privy of the petitioner [to be] served with a complaint alleging infringement of the patent” to start the one year period for filing a petition for inter partes review. The statute does not include any requirement regarding filing proof of that service with a court. Based on the information before us, there is no reason to conclude that the February 28, 2014 service on Petitioner was defective, or otherwise ineffective to trigger the one-year bar of § 315(b). For example, although Petitioner argues that service might have been ineffective, if the entity served was no longer the registered agent for service of process, it has not come forward with any allegation suggesting this to be the case. See 315(b) Br. 5–6. Nor has Petitioner come forward with any argument that a procedural defect renders the February 28, 2014 service ineffective to trigger the bar. Petitioner’s arguments regarding “not ha[ving] an opportunity to challenge the alleged February 2[8], 2014 service” and “allowing a patent owner to improperly serve a party at an early date, and then effect proper service at a later date” (315(b) Br. 5) are unpersuasive. Based on the particular facts before us, Petitioner had the opportunity to argue that the February 28, 2014 service was defective in the supplemental briefing authorized by the panel (the 315(b) Brief), but as noted above, did not allege any procedural defect in that service.” slip op. at 5

    Discretionary denial
    Patents in suitUS 8,622,441
  • PTAB · Aug 26, 2015 · IPR2015-00838 · APJ Jeremy M Plenzler · IPR · Institution

    The Board denied institution in IPR2015-00838 and IPR2015-00840 because the petitions were filed more than one year after service, triggering the § 315(b) time bar.

    RulingsInstitution decision
    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(b) time barInstitution denied time barInstitution denied

      “The plain language of 35 U.S.C. § 315(b) requires “the petitioner, real party in interest, or privy of the petitioner [to be] served with a complaint alleging infringement of the patent” to start the one year period for filing a petition for inter partes review. The statute does not include any requirement regarding filing proof of that service with a court. Based on the information before us, there is no reason to conclude that the February 28, 2014 service on Petitioner was defective, or otherwise ineffective to trigger the one-year bar of § 315(b). For example, although Petitioner argues that service might have been ineffective, if the entity served was no longer the registered agent for service of process, it has not come forward with any allegation suggesting this to be the case. See 315(b) Br. 5–6. Nor has Petitioner come forward with any argument that a procedural defect renders the February 28, 2014 service ineffective to trigger the bar. Petitioner’s arguments regarding “not ha[ving] an opportunity to challenge the alleged February 2[8], 2014 service” and “allowing a patent owner to improperly serve a party at an early date, and then effect proper service at a later date” (315(b) Br. 5) are unpersuasive. Based on the particular facts before us, Petitioner had the opportunity to argue that the February 28, 2014 service was defective in the supplemental briefing authorized by the panel (the 315(b) Brief), but as noted above, did not allege any procedural defect in that service.” slip op. at 5

    Discretionary denial
    Patents in suitUS 8,485,565
  • PTAB · Sep 25, 2014 · IPR2014-00509 · APJ Michael J Fitzpatrick · IPR · Institution

    The Board denied institution because the petition was filed more than one year after Target was served with an infringement complaint, barring review under § 315(b).

    RulingsInstitution decision
    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(b) time barInstitution denied time barDenied

      “The instant Petition, accorded a filing date of March 14, 2014, was filed more than one year after Petitioner was served with the complaint alleging infringement of the ’531 patent. See Paper 5. We may not institute an inter partes review when “the petition . . . is filed more than 1 year after the date on which the petitioner, . . . is served with a complaint alleging infringement of the patent.” 35 U.S.C. § 315(b). Section 315(b) further states this “time limitation . . . shall not apply to a request for joinder under subsection (c).” Id. Thus, it does not apply to a person’s request to “join as a party to that [i.e., a previously instituted] inter partes review.” 35 U.S.C. § 315(c).2 However, the time limitation does apply to that person’s petition.” slip op. at 3

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › Joinder §315(c) / SAS all-or-nothingJoinder, deniedDenied

      “filed more than one year after Petitioner was served with the complaint alleging infringement of the ’531 patent. See Paper 5. We may not institute an inter partes review when “the petition . . . is filed more than 1 year after the date on which the petitioner, . . . is served with a complaint alleging infringement of the patent.” 35 U.S.C. § 315(b). Section 315(b) further states this “time limitation . . . shall not apply to a request for joinder under subsection (c).” Id. Thus, it does not apply to a person’s request to “join as a party to that [i.e., a previously instituted] inter partes review.” 35 U.S.C. § 315(c).2 However, the time limitation does apply to that person’s petition.” slip op. at 3

    Discretionary denial
  • PTAB · Feb 26, 2014 · IPR2014-00008 · APJ Glenn J Perry · IPR · Rehearing

    The Board denied Samsung’s rehearing request and maintained denial of institution because the petitions were filed more than one year after service of infringement complaints.

    RulingsRehearing decision
    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(b) time barInstitution denied time barDenied

      “(b) PATENT OWNER’S ACTION.—An inter partes review may not be instituted if the petition requesting the proceeding is filed more than 1 year after the date on which the petitioner, real party in interest, or privy of the petitioner is served with a complaint alleging infringement of the patent. The time limitation set forth in the preceding sentence shall not apply to a request for joinder under subsection (c). (Emphasis added). The USPTO rule implementing section 315(b) is set forth in 37 C.F.R.” slip op. at 3

    • RehearingRehearing, deniedDenied

      “discretion. The requirements are set forth in 37 C.F.R. § 42.71(d), which provides in relevant part: A party dissatisfied with a decision may file a request for rehearing, without prior authorization from the Board. The burden of showing a decision should be modified lies with the party challenging the decision. The request must specifically identify all matters the party believes the Board misapprehended or overlooked, and the place where each matter was previously addressed in a motion, an opposition, or a reply. Each of the four patents is involved in patent litigation captioned Fractus,” slip op. at 2

    Discretionary denial
    Patents in suitUS 7,123,208
  • PTAB · Feb 26, 2014 · IPR2014-00012 · APJ Glenn J Perry · IPR · Rehearing

    The Board denied Samsung’s rehearing request, leaving institution denied for the challenged claims because the petitions were time-barred under § 315(b).

    RulingsRehearing decision
    • RehearingRehearing, deniedDenied

      “discretion. The requirements are set forth in 37 C.F.R. § 42.71(d), which provides in relevant part: A party dissatisfied with a decision may file a request for rehearing, without prior authorization from the Board. The burden of showing a decision should be modified lies with the party challenging the decision. The request must specifically identify all matters the party believes the Board misapprehended or overlooked, and the place where each matter was previously addressed in a motion, an opposition, or a reply. Each of the four patents is involved in patent litigation captioned Fractus,” slip op. at 2

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(b) time barDecided for patent owner

      “(b) PATENT OWNER’S ACTION.—An inter partes review may not be instituted if the petition requesting the proceeding is filed more than 1 year after the date on which the petitioner, real party in interest, or privy of the petitioner is served with a complaint alleging infringement of the patent. The time limitation set forth in the preceding sentence shall not apply to a request for joinder under subsection (c). (Emphasis added). The USPTO rule implementing section 315(b) is set forth in 37 C.F.R.” slip op. at 3

    Discretionary denial
    Patents in suitUS 7,394,432
  • PTAB · Feb 26, 2014 · IPR2014-00013 · APJ Glenn J Perry · IPR · Rehearing

    The Board denied Samsung’s rehearing request, leaving in place the denial of institution because the petitions were time-barred under § 315(b).

    RulingsRehearing decision
    • RehearingRehearing, deniedDenied

      “III. DECISION ON REHEARING Having fully considered Petitioner’s arguments regarding construction of § 315(b), Petitioner’s sought-after relief is denied.” slip op. at 6

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(b) time barDecided for patent owner

      “(b) PATENT OWNER’S ACTION.—An inter partes review may not be instituted if the petition requesting the proceeding is filed more than 1 year after the date on which the petitioner, real party in interest, or privy of the petitioner is served with a complaint alleging infringement of the patent. The time limitation set forth in the preceding sentence shall not apply to a request for joinder under subsection (c). (Emphasis added). The USPTO rule implementing section 315(b) is set forth in 37 C.F.R.” slip op. at 3

    Discretionary denial
    Patents in suitUS 7,015,868
  • PTAB · Feb 26, 2014 · IPR2014-00011 · APJ Glenn J Perry · IPR · Rehearing

    The Board denied Samsung’s rehearing request and left institution denied for the challenged claims because the petitions were time-barred under § 315(b).

    RulingsRehearing decision
    • RehearingRehearing, deniedDenied

      “discretion. The requirements are set forth in 37 C.F.R. § 42.71(d), which provides in relevant part: A party dissatisfied with a decision may file a request for rehearing, without prior authorization from the Board. The burden of showing a decision should be modified lies with the party challenging the decision. The request must specifically identify all matters the party believes the Board misapprehended or overlooked, and the place where each matter was previously addressed in a motion, an opposition, or a reply. Each of the four patents is involved in patent litigation captioned Fractus,” slip op. at 2

    • PTAB / AIA Trials › §315(b) time barDecided for patent owner

      “apply different temporal meanings to “is served” and “is filed” appearing in the same section. We are, however, not presented with the ambiguity that confronted the Carr Court. Petitioner’s argument that “is filed” and “is served” must both be evaluated relative to the enactment date of the America Invents Act is flawed because the two verb phrases are not given parallel grammatical treatment in the statute. Consistent with Carr, “is filed” should be construed relative to the enactment date because it defines the condition for barring institution. But “is served” is part of a prepositional phrase that defines “the date,” and should therefore be construed relative to the date of service, not relative to the statute’s enactment date. Thus, contrary to Petitioner’s assertion (Req. 3), there is no inconsistency with the Dictionary Act because both the present and future of “is served” are evaluated relative to the act of service, not to enactment of the statute. We note that the Carr dissent expressed a preference for use of the present tense in drafting statutes.” slip op. at 5

    Discretionary denial
    Patents in suitUS 7,397,431

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